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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C25H29I2NO3 · HCl
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
681.77
NACRES:
NA.77
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
EC Number:
243-293-2
MDL number:
Product Name
Amiodarone hydrochloride, ≥98%
Quality Level
assay
≥98%
form
powder
originator
Wyeth
storage temp.
2-8°C
SMILES string
C(=O)(C=1C=2C(OC1CCCC)=CC=CC2)C3=CC(I)=C(OCCN(CC)CC)C(I)=C3.Cl
InChI
1S/C25H29I2NO3.ClH/c1-4-7-11-22-23(18-10-8-9-12-21(18)31-22)24(29)17-15-19(26)25(20(27)16-17)30-14-13-28(5-2)6-3;/h8-10,12,15-16H,4-7,11,13-14H2,1-3H3;1H
InChI key
ITPDYQOUSLNIHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
General description
CYP2C8/9 and CYP3A family (minor pathway) inhibitor and substrate; CYP2D6, CYP3A family, CYP2D6, CYP2A6, CYP2B6 desethyl-form inhibitor
Application
Amiodarone hydrochloride has been used to study its interaction with cysteamine to stimulate autophagy in cultured biosensor cell lines. It has also been used in larval and adult organ toxicogenomic screening to analyze the transcriptional effects of pharmaceuticals.
Amiodarone hydrochloride is a non-selective ion channel blocker. Amiodarone induces an immediate influx of Ca2+ in Saccharomyces cerevisiae, followed by mitochondrial fragmentation and cell death. Amiodarone hydrochloride has also been used in a study to determine concentrations of thyroid disrupting substances in effluents from wastewater treatment plants.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Non-selective ion channel blocker. Amiodarone induces an immediate influx of Ca2+ in Saccharomyces cerevisiae, followed by mitochondrial fragmentation and cell death.
Features and Benefits
This compound was developed by Wyeth. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.
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signalword
Warning
Hazard Classifications
Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Carc. 2 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Lact. - Repr. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
target_organs
Respiratory system
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
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Aateka Patel et al.
Pharmaceutics, 11(7) (2019-07-20)
'Foamy' alveolar macrophages (FAM) observed in nonclinical toxicology studies during inhaled drug development may indicate drug-induced phospholipidosis, but can also derive from adaptive non-adverse mechanisms. Orally administered amiodarone is currently used as a model of pulmonary phospholipidosis and it was
Editor?s Highlight: Transgenic Zebrafish Reporter Lines as Alternative In Vivo Organ Toxicity Models
Poon K, et al.
Toxicological Sciences, 156(1), 133-148 (2017)
Evaluation of autophagy inducers in epithelial cells carrying the DeltaF508 mutation of the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator CFTR
Zhang S, et al.
Cell Death & Disease, 9(2), 191-191 (2018)
Global Trade Item Number
| SKU | GTIN |
|---|---|
| A8423-10G | 04061833391594 |
| A8423-1G | 04061833391600 |
| A8423-5G | 04061833391617 |


