C4282
Coenzyme A hydrate
≥85% (UV, HPLC)
Synonym(s):
CoA
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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C21H36N7O16P3S · xH2O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
767.53 (anhydrous basis)
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
NACRES:
NA.21
PubChem Substance ID:
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
77809
Quality Level
biological source
yeast
assay
≥85% (UV, HPLC)
form
powder
functional group
phospholipid
shipped in
dry ice
storage temp.
−70°C
SMILES string
O.CC(C)(COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OC[C@H]1O[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H]1OP(O)(O)=O)n2cnc3c(N)ncnc23)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC(=O)NCCS
InChI
1S/C21H36N7O16P3S.H2O/c1-21(2,16(31)19(32)24-4-3-12(29)23-5-6-48)8-41-47(38,39)44-46(36,37)40-7-11-15(43-45(33,34)35)14(30)20(42-11)28-10-27-13-17(22)25-9-26-18(13)28;/h9-11,14-16,20,30-31,48H,3-8H2,1-2H3,(H,23,29)(H,24,32)(H,36,37)(H,38,39)(H2,22,25,26)(H2,33,34,35);1H2/t11-,14-,15-,16+,20-;/m1./s1
InChI key
TVSAELAFGDOPKI-BLPRJPCASA-N
Application
Coenzyme A hydrate has been used in the thiolase enzyme assay of recombinant acetoacetyl-CoA thiolase (rACAT) in Clonorchis sinensis. It may be used as a reference standard in Raman spectra measurements.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Coenzyme A (CoA) is an essential metabolic cofactor synthesized from cysteine, pantothenate, and ATP.
Coenzyme A (CoA) is an essential metabolic cofactor synthesized from cysteine, pantothenate, and ATP. CoA plays important roles in many metabolic pathways, including the tricarboxylic acid cycle, and the synthesis and oxidation of fatty acids. One of the main functions of CoA is the carrying and transfer of acyl groups. Acylated deriviates, for example acetyl-CoA, are critical intermediates in many metabolic reactions. CoA levels can be altered during starvation, and in conditions such as cancer, diabetes, and alcoholism.
Disclaimer
The free acid is less stable than the sodium or lithium salt; 5% decomposition may occur within 6 months when stored at −80 °C.
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
No data available
flash_point_c
No data available
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Francis McCoy et al.
Molecular cell, 52(3), 325-339 (2013-10-08)
Active metabolism regulates oocyte cell death via calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (CaMKII)-mediated phosphorylation of caspase-2, but the link between metabolic activity and CaMKII is poorly understood. Here we identify coenzyme A (CoA) as the key metabolic signal that inhibits Xenopus
Takuya Ishibashi et al.
Extremophiles : life under extreme conditions, 16(6), 819-828 (2012-09-04)
We have previously reported that the majority of the archaea utilize a novel pathway for coenzyme A biosynthesis (CoA). Bacteria/eukaryotes commonly use pantothenate synthetase and pantothenate kinase to convert pantoate to 4'-phosphopantothenate. However, in the hyperthermophilic archaeon Thermococcus kodakarensis, two
Johannes Holert et al.
Journal of bacteriology, 195(3), 585-595 (2012-12-04)
Bacterial degradation of steroids is widespread, but the metabolic pathways have rarely been explored. Previous studies with Pseudomonas sp. strain Chol1 and the C(24) steroid cholate have shown that cholate degradation proceeds via oxidation of the A ring, followed by
Global Trade Item Number
| SKU | GTIN |
|---|---|
| C4282-100MG | 04061833491935 |
| C4282-10MG | 04061833491942 |
| C4282-25MG | 04061833491959 |