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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C17H16N2Na2O6S
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
422.36
UNSPSC Code:
51101500
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
5722128
MDL number:
Assay:
≥82.4% anhydrous basis
Form:
powder
Solubility:
H2O: 50 mg/mL
Quality Level
assay
≥82.4% anhydrous basis
form
powder
color
white to off-white
solubility
H2O: 50 mg/mL
antibiotic activity spectrum
Gram-negative bacteria, Gram-positive bacteria
mode of action
cell wall synthesis | interferes
storage temp.
2-8°C
SMILES string
[Na+].[Na+].CC1(C)S[C@@H]2[C@H](NC(=O)C(C([O-])=O)c3ccccc3)C(=O)N2[C@H]1C([O-])=O
InChI
1S/C17H18N2O6S.2Na/c1-17(2)11(16(24)25)19-13(21)10(14(19)26-17)18-12(20)9(15(22)23)8-6-4-3-5-7-8;;/h3-7,9-11,14H,1-2H3,(H,18,20)(H,22,23)(H,24,25);;/q;2*+1/p-2/t9?,10-,11+,14-;;/m1../s1
InChI key
RTYJTGSCYUUYAL-YCAHSCEMSA-L
General description
Carbenicillin is a semi-synthetic, broad-spectrum carboxypenicillin antibiotic with bactericidal and β-lactamase resistant activity. It is a broad-spectrum antibiotic, meaning that it is effective against a wide range of bacteria, including both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. Carbenicillin is particularly useful against Pseudomonas aeruginosa, a Gram-negative bacterium that is often resistant to other antibiotics. Carbenicillin is commonly used in cell biology applications to prevent the growth of bacterial contaminants. It is also used in microbiology to select for bacteria that have been transformed with a vector harboring the gene encoding β-lactamase, which makes them resistant to carbenicillin.
Application
Carbenicillin disodium salt has been used: in the preparation of Luria-Bertani (LB) agar plates and mediacitationx as a selective agent in the culture media to prevent the growth of bacterial contaminantscitation in a study focused on the development of monoclonal antibodiescitation
Biochem/physiol Actions
Antimicrobial spectrum: Carbenicillin acylates the penicillin-sensitive transpeptidase C-terminal domain by opening the lactam ring. This inactivation prevents the cross-linkage of peptidoglycan strands, thereby inhibiting the third and last stage of bacterial cell wall synthesis. This leads to incomplete bacterial cell wall synthesis and eventually causes cell lysis.
Mode of Action: Carboxypenicillin antibiotic that inhibits bacterial cell-wall synthesis (peptidoglycan cross-linking) by inactivating transpeptidases on the inner surface of the bacterial cell membrane.
Antimicrobial spectrum: Active against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria Carbenicillin acylates the penicillin-sensitive transpeptidase C-terminal domain by opening the lactam ring. This inactivation prevents the cross-linkage of peptidoglycan strands, thereby inhibiting the third and last stage of bacterial cell wall synthesis. This leads to incomplete bacterial cell wall synthesis and eventually causes cell lysis.
Antimicrobial spectrum: Active against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria Carbenicillin acylates the penicillin-sensitive transpeptidase C-terminal domain by opening the lactam ring. This inactivation prevents the cross-linkage of peptidoglycan strands, thereby inhibiting the third and last stage of bacterial cell wall synthesis. This leads to incomplete bacterial cell wall synthesis and eventually causes cell lysis.
Mode of Action: Carboxypenicillin antibiotic that inhibits bacterial cell-wall synthesis (peptidoglycan cross-linking) by inactivating transpeptidases on the inner surface of the bacterial cell membrane.
Antimicrobial spectrum: Active against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria
Antimicrobial spectrum: Active against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria
Features and Benefits
High quality antibiotic suitable for mulitple research applications.
Analysis Note
Stable at 37 °C for 3 days
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signalword
Danger
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Sens. 1
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 2
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
Regulatory Information
涉药品监管产品
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Global Trade Item Number
| SKU | GTIN |
|---|---|
| CNSBR005-1G | 04065272679909 |
