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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C15H12N2O2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
252.27
NACRES:
NA.77
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
EC Number:
249-188-8
MDL number:
Quality Level
assay
≥98% (HPLC)
form
solid
color
white
solubility
DMSO: ~9 mg/mL
originator
Novartis
SMILES string
O=C1CC2=C(C=CC=C2)N(C(N)=O)C3=CC=CC=C31
InChI
1S/C15H12N2O2/c16-15(19)17-12-7-3-1-5-10(12)9-14(18)11-6-2-4-8-13(11)17/h1-8H,9H2,(H2,16,19)
InChI key
CTRLABGOLIVAIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Gene Information
human ... SCN10A(6336), SCN11A(11280), SCN1A(6323), SCN2A(6326), SCN3A(6328), SCN4A(6329), SCN5A(6331), SCN7A(6332), SCN8A(6334), SCN9A(6335)
rat ... Scnn1g(24768)
General description
Oxcarbazepine (OXC) is the keto-analog of carbamazepine. Unlike carbamazepine, oxcarbazepine has no side effects. It is an antiepileptic drug, with an antineuralgic property. It has a pharmacokinetic advantage over carbamazepine. It is prescribed for neuropathic pain and serves as an effective pain reliever in trigeminal neuralgia. The catabolism of OXC to its monohydroxy derivative has significant pharmacologic property. It modulates potassium channels and voltage-dependent sodium channels. OXC modulates V2 receptor-G protein complex in collecting tubules and is used for treating diabetes insipidus.
Application
Oxcarbazepine has been used in reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography of human epileptic brain endothelial cells.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Anticonvulsant, antineuralgic. Inhibits veratrine-induced transmitter release.
Features and Benefits
This compound was developed by Novartis. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.
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signalword
Warning
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 Oral
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
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Joanna M Zakrzewska et al.
Pain, 95(3), 259-266 (2002-02-13)
Trigeminal neuralgia is a recurrent severe shooting neuropathic pain which can be managed both pharmacologically and surgically. However, there are no prospective data that compare these two therapeutic strategies. This study therefore aimed to assess long-term outcome in patients with
E Perucca
Fundamental & clinical pharmacology, 15(6), 405-417 (2002-02-28)
Although older generation antiepileptic drugs (AEDs) such as carbamazepine, phenytoin and valproic acid continue to be widely used in the treatment of epilepsy, these drugs have important shortcomings such as a highly variable and nonlinear pharmacokinetics, a narrow therapeutic index
Oxcarbazepine: Drug of the Future in the Treatment of Trigeminal Neuralgia.
Chole R, et al.
Journal of Indian Academy of Oral Medicine and Radiology, 23(1), S340-S343 (2011)
Global Trade Item Number
| SKU | GTIN |
|---|---|
| O3764-10MG | 04061834227724 |
| O3764-50MG | 04061833264553 |
