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Merck
CN

P5515

Prostaglandin E1

≥98% (HPLC), powder, vasodilator 

Synonym(s):

(11α,13E,15S)-11,15-Dihydroxy-9-oxoprost-13-enoic acid, Alprostadil, PGE1

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C20H34O5
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
354.48
PubChem Substance ID:
eCl@ss:
42020658
UNSPSC Code:
12352211
NACRES:
NA.77
EC Number:
212-017-2
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
5294062
Assay:
≥98% (HPLC)
Form:
(powder to crystals)
Quality level:
Technical Service
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Product Name

Prostaglandin E1, ≥98% (HPLC), synthetic

biological source

synthetic

Quality Level

assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

(powder to crystals)

solubility

ethanol: 5 mg/mL

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

O=C1[C@H](CCCCCCC(O)=O)[C@@H](/C=C/[C@H](CCCCC)O)[C@H](O)C1

InChI

1S/C20H34O5/c1-2-3-6-9-15(21)12-13-17-16(18(22)14-19(17)23)10-7-4-5-8-11-20(24)25/h12-13,15-17,19,21,23H,2-11,14H2,1H3,(H,24,25)/b13-12+/t15-,16+,17+,19+/m0/s1

InChI key

GMVPRGQOIOIIMI-DWKJAMRDSA-N

Application

Prostaglandin E1 has been used:
  • as a platelet inhibitor to analyse its effect on autophagy
  • in platelet adhesion assay
  • to investigate its effect on cAMP production in thyroid glands of normal and growth-retarded mouse in vitro.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Prostaglandin E1 (PGE1) is a hormone synthesized from dihomo-γ-linolenic acid (DGLA) by the action of enzyme prostaglandin synthase. It is a vasodilator and activates adenylate cyclase. It is majorly present in human semen and is a potent platelet aggregation inhibitor. PGE1 infusions is effective in treating limb ischemia and peripheral vascular disease. It is unstable and is hydrolyzed to PGA1 in the lungs. Nanoparticle encapsulation of PGE1 is essential for its delivery at the vascular injury site. It elicits vasodilator effects on the retinal artery and vein in central retinal artery occlusion (CRAO). PGE1 and its synthetic analog misoprostol interact with E-prostanoid receptor 4 (EP4) and elicits protection in chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML).


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pictograms

Skull and crossbones

signalword

Danger

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Oral

Storage Class

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves



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Prostaglandins and thromboxanes.
B Samuelsson et al.
Annual review of biochemistry, 47, 997-1029 (1978-01-01)
Mélanie Abonnenc et al.
Blood transfusion = Trasfusione del sangue, 13(2), 255-264 (2014-11-05)
The Intercept Blood SystemTM (Cerus) is used to inactivate pathogens in platelet concentrates (PC). The aim of this study was to elucidate the extent to which the Intercept treatment modifies the functional properties of platelets. A two-arm study was conducted
In vitro evaluation of pathogen-inactivated buffy coat-derived platelet concentrates during storage: psoralen-based photochemical treatment step-by-step
Abonnenc M, et al.
Blood Transfusion = Trasfusione del Sangue, 13(2), 255-255 (2015)



Global Trade Item Number

SKUGTIN
P5515-5MG04061834391852
P5515-1MG04061834391845
P5515-10MG04061834391838