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Merck
CN

R5754

9-cis-Retinal

vitamin A analog

Synonym(s):

Vitamin A aldehyde

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C20H28O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
284.44
NACRES:
NA.28
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352205
EC Number:
208-188-8
MDL number:
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Quality Level

assay

≥95% (HPLC)

form

powder

technique(s)

HPLC: suitable

color

yellow to yellow-orange

mp

56-58 °C (lit.)

shipped in

dry ice

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

CC(=C\C=O)/C=C/C=C(C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C

InChI

1S/C20H28O/c1-16(8-6-9-17(2)13-15-21)11-12-19-18(3)10-7-14-20(19,4)5/h6,8-9,11-13,15H,7,10,14H2,1-5H3/b9-6+,12-11+,16-8-,17-13+

InChI key

NCYCYZXNIZJOKI-MKOSUFFBSA-N

Application

9-cis-Retinal has been used for visual pigment regeneration.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Retinal, retinol and retinoic acid are the aldehyde, alcohol and acid forms of vitamin A. The retinoids exist as many geometric isomers due to the unsaturated bonds in the aliphatic chain.
9-cis retinal is a natural ligand (chromophore) of the vertebrate rod visual pigment. 9-cis retinal is used in studies on the mechanisms of visual function.


signalword

Warning

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

pictograms

Health hazardExclamation mark

Hazard Classifications

Repr. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - Skin Sens. 1

flash_point_f

No data available

flash_point_c

No data available



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A Cambrian origin for vertebrate rods
Sabrina A, et al.
eLife, 4 (2015)
Willem J deGrip et al.
Journal of natural products, 74(3), 383-390 (2011-02-12)
Retinal is the natural ligand (chromophore) of the vertebrate rod visual pigment. It occurs in either the 11-cis (rhodopsin) or the 9-cis (isorhodopsin) configuration. In its evolution to a G protein coupled photoreceptor, rhodopsin has acquired exceptional photochemical properties. Illumination
Sabrina Asteriti et al.
eLife, 4 (2015-06-23)
Vertebrates acquired dim-light vision when an ancestral cone evolved into the rod photoreceptor at an unknown stage preceding the last common ancestor of extant jawed vertebrates (~420 million years ago Ma). The jawless lampreys provide a unique opportunity to constrain



Global Trade Item Number

SKUGTIN
R5754-25MG04061836695712
R5754-100MG04061833275993