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Merck
CN

S9137

Streptomycin sulfate salt

powder, BioReagent, suitable for cell culture

Synonym(s):

Streptomycin, Streptomycin Sulphate

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
C21H39N7O12 · 1.5 H2SO4
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
728.69
UNSPSC Code:
51281675
NACRES:
NA.76
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
223-286-0
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
3894995
MDL number:
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product line

BioReagent

Quality Level

form

powder

potency

≥720 I.U. per mg (dried basis)

storage condition

(Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place. Keep in a dry place.)

technique(s)

cell culture | mammalian: suitable

color

white to off-white

antibiotic activity spectrum

Gram-negative bacteria, Gram-positive bacteria, mycobacteria

mode of action

protein synthesis | interferes

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

OS(O)(=O)=O.OS(O)(=O)=O.OS(O)(=O)=O.CN[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@H]2[C@@H](O[C@@H](C)[C@]2(O)C=O)O[C@@H]3[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](NC(N)=N)[C@H](O)[C@H]3NC(N)=N.CN[C@H]4[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](CO)O[C@H]4O[C@H]5[C@@H](O[C@@H](C)[C@]5(O)C=O)O[C@@H]6[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](NC(N)=N)[C@H](O)[C@H]6NC(N)=N

InChI

1S/2C21H39N7O12.3H2O4S/c2*1-5-21(36,4-30)16(40-17-9(26-2)13(34)10(31)6(3-29)38-17)18(37-5)39-15-8(28-20(24)25)11(32)7(27-19(22)23)12(33)14(15)35;3*1-5(2,3)4/h2*4-18,26,29,31-36H,3H2,1-2H3,(H4,22,23,27)(H4,24,25,28);3*(H2,1,2,3,4)/t2*5-,6-,7-,8+,9-,10-,11-,12+,13-,14-,15-,16-,17-,18-,21+;;;/m00.../s1

InChI key

QTENRWWVYAAPBI-YZTFXSNBSA-N

General description

Chemical structure: aminoglycoside

Application

Streptomycin is used to study mechanisms of streptomycin resistance and is often used together with penicillin and other agents to inhibit bacterial contamination in cell culture applications. It is recommended for use in molecular biology applications at 25-50μg/mL, in cell culture applications at 100 mg/L and in embryo culture at 50 mg/L.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Mode of Action: Streptomycin acts by inhibiting prokaryote protein synthesis by binding to the S12 protein of the 30S ribosomal subunit, thus preventing the transition from imitation complex to chain-elongating ribosome. This causes miscoding or inhibits initiation.

Mode of Resistance: A mutation in rpsL, a gene for S12 ribosomal protein, prevents binding of streptomycin to the ribosome. An aminoglycoside phosphotransferase also inactivates streptomycin.

Antimicrobial spectrum: Streptomycin acts against gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria.

Preparation Note

Stock solutions should be prepared directly in the vial with sterile water at concentrations between 20-25 mg/mL.

Other Notes

Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place. Keep in a dry place

Disclaimer

Solutions can be stored at 2-8°C for up to a month or at -20°C for more extended periods. At 37°C, solutions are stable for three days.


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pictograms

Health hazardExclamation mark

signalword

Warning

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Repr. 2

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves

Regulatory Information

涉药品监管产品

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Antibiotics targeting bacterial ribosomes disrupt protein synthesis, a key process in bacterial growth inhibition.


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Global Trade Item Number

SKUGTIN
S9137-25G04061835549887
S9137-50G04061833690758
S9137-100G04061835549870
S9137-5G04061833429563