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Merck
CN

SML1489

FICZ

≥95% (HPLC), lyophilized powder, AhR agonist

Synonym(s):

5,11-Dihydro-indolo[3,2-b]carbazole-6-carboxaldehyde, 6-Formylindolo[3,2-b]carbazole

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C19H12N2O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
284.31
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
NACRES:
NA.77
Assay:
≥95% (HPLC)
Form:
lyophilized powder
Quality level:
Technical Service
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Product Name

FICZ, ≥95% (HPLC)

Quality Level

assay

≥95% (HPLC)

form

lyophilized powder

color

yellow

solubility

DMSO: 0.5 mg/mL, clear (warmed)

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

[nH]1c2c(c5c1cccc5)cc3[nH]c4c(c3c2C=O)cccc4

InChI

1S/C19H12N2O/c22-10-14-18-12-6-2-4-8-16(12)20-17(18)9-13-11-5-1-3-7-15(11)21-19(13)14/h1-10,20-21H

InChI key

ZUDXFBWDXVNRKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Biochem/physiol Actions

FICZ (6-formylindolo(3,2b)carbazole) being a photooxidation product of tryptophan, might serve as a chemical messenger of light.
FICZ is a potent high affinity ligand of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR), which is a ligand-activated transcription factor that activates the expression of aromatic hydrocarbon metabolizing enzyme genes such as the CYP1A1 gene and has also been shown to have multiple additional roles in cell-cycle regulation, development and maturation of many tissues, control of inflammation, and immune response. FICZ is a photoproduct of tryptophan and is believed to be an endogenous AhR ligand. It is extremely potent, with a Kd value of 0.07 nM.
FICZ is a potent high affinity ligand of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR).


pictograms

Exclamation mark

signalword

Warning

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable



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Activation of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor by structurally diverse exogenous and endogenous chemicals.
Denison M S and Nagy S R
Annual Review of Pharmacology, 43(1), 309-334 (2003)
Hui Li et al.
FEBS letters, 593(9), 952-961 (2019-04-07)
Interleukin (IL)-17 plays a critical role in the pathogenesis of inflammation and autoimmune diseases. The aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR) is a transcription factor responsible for the elimination of xenobiotic chemicals. However, it remains unknown whether AHR is involved in IL-17
Barbora Vyhlídalová et al.
International journal of molecular sciences, 21(7) (2020-04-15)
We examined the effects of gut microbial catabolites of tryptophan on the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR). Using a reporter gene assay, we show that all studied catabolites are low-potency agonists of human AhR. The efficacy of catabolites differed substantially, comprising



Global Trade Item Number

SKUGTIN
SML1489-1MG04061826274651
SML1489-5MG04061832649382