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Merck
CN

T4009

Taurocholic acid sodium salt hydrate

≥95% (HPLC)

Synonym(s):

2-[(3α,7α,12α-Trihydroxy-24-oxo-5β-cholan-24-yl)amino]ethanesulfonic acid, 3α,7α,12α-Trihydroxy-5β-cholan-24-oic acid N-(2-sulfoethyl)amide, Sodium taurocholate hydrate

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C26H44NNaO7S · xH2O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
537.68 (anhydrous basis)
NACRES:
NA.25
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12161900
EC Number:
205-653-7
MDL number:
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biological source

synthetic (organic)

Quality Level

description

anionic

assay

≥95% (HPLC)

form

powder

mol wt

micellar avg mol wt 2100

aggregation number

4

CMC

3-11 mM (20-25°C)

functional group

sulfonic acid

shipped in

ambient

storage temp.

room temp

SMILES string

[Na+].[H]O[H].[H][C@@]12C[C@H](O)CC[C@]1(C)[C@@]3([H])C[C@H](O)[C@]4(C)[C@H](CC[C@@]4([H])[C@]3([H])[C@H](O)C2)[C@H](C)CCC(=O)NCCS([O-])(=O)=O

InChI

1S/C26H45NO7S.Na.H2O/c1-15(4-7-23(31)27-10-11-35(32,33)34)18-5-6-19-24-20(14-22(30)26(18,19)3)25(2)9-8-17(28)12-16(25)13-21(24)29;;/h15-22,24,28-30H,4-14H2,1-3H3,(H,27,31)(H,32,33,34);;1H2/q;+1;/p-1/t15-,16+,17-,18-,19+,20+,21-,22+,24+,25+,26-;;/m1../s1

InChI key

RDAJAQDLEFHVNR-NEMAEHQESA-M

General description

Taurocholic acid sodium salt hydrate is a bile acid with detergent capabilities.

Application

Anionic detergent used for protein solubilization.
Taurocholic acid sodium salt hydrate has been used in a study to assess the adsorption of bile acids and salts to vegetable fibrous tissue. It has also been used in a study to investigate a method for determination of conjugated and unconjugated bile salts in serum and jejunal fluid.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Non-sulfated bile salt, physiological transport substrate for the bile salt export pump/sister of Pgp (BSEP/spgp), Na(+)/taurocholate cotransporter (NTCP) and MRP3 into the hepatic carnalicular.
Non-sulfated bile salt.

Preparation Note

Synthesized from cholic acid


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Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)



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Protocols

Investigate bile acid roles in gut hormone profiles and glycemic control, vital for clinical labs exploring potential mechanisms.

Articles

Probiotics exhibit an inhibitory effect on pathogens, help prevent chronic intestinal inflammatory diseases or atopic syndromes, and support the immune system.

Related Content

Bile Acids (BA) are synthesized in the liver and play important roles in cholesterol homeostasis, absorption of vitamins and lipids, and various key metabolic processes.


Studies on the adsorption of bile salts to non-absorbed components of diet.
M A Eastwood et al.
Biochimica et biophysica acta, 152(1), 165-173 (1968-01-10)
Joseph J Orsini et al.
Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry, 413(15-16), 1270-1273 (2012-05-03)
We sought to modify a previously published tandem mass spectrometry method of screening for 5 lysosomal storage disorders (LSDs) in order to make it better suited for high-throughput newborn screening. Two 3-mm dried blood spot (DBS) punches were incubated, each
A Tangerman et al.
Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry, 159(2), 123-132 (1986-09-15)
A reliable method is described for the determination of conjugated and unconjugated bile acids in serum and jejunal fluid. Bile acids are extracted using reverse-phase octadecylsilane bonded silica cartridges and are separated into their unconjugated and conjugated fractions using the



Global Trade Item Number

SKUGTIN
T4009-100G04061835550012
T4009-1G04061837345326
T4009-250MG04061837345333
T4009-25G04061837345340
T4009-5G04061835550029