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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C10H16N2O3S
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
244.31
EC Number:
200-399-3
UNSPSC Code:
12352201
PubChem Substance ID:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
86838
MDL number:
grade
reagent grade
product line
Vetec™
assay
≥99%
form
powder
color
white to off-white
mp
231-233 °C (lit.)
storage temp.
2-8°C
SMILES string
[H][C@]12CS[C@@H](CCCCC(O)=O)[C@@]1([H])NC(=O)N2
InChI
1S/C10H16N2O3S/c13-8(14)4-2-1-3-7-9-6(5-16-7)11-10(15)12-9/h6-7,9H,1-5H2,(H,13,14)(H2,11,12,15)/t6-,7-,9-/m0/s1
InChI key
YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N
General description
Biotin (vitamin B7 or vitamin H) is a water-soluble B complex vitamin, which consists of an uredo ring fused by a tetrahydrothiophene ring. It is available in various foods, like whole grains, nuts, legumes, unpolished rice and egg yolk. Biotin is also produced by the normal gut flora.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Biotin is a vital cofactor for carboxylase enzymes in several metabolic pathways. It also functions as a coenzyme in the metabolism of fatty acids, isoleucine and valine. Biotin assists the transfer of carbon dioxide and also sustains a steady blood sugar level. Biotin is implicated in gluconeogenesis and citric acid cycle. It is involved in keratin synthesis and hence is used as a supplement for skin, hair and nail growth. Biotin is required for cell growth, production of fatty acids and the metabolism of fats and amino acids.
Legal Information
Vetec is a trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
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Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 1
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
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Vitamin H and their role in ruminant: A Review
Pour HA, et al.
Annals of Biological Research, 3(4), 1929-1933 (2012)
A Review of the Use of Biotin for Hair Loss
Patel DP, et al.
Skin Appendage Disorder, 3(3), 166-166 (2017)
Tazu Aoki et al.
Neuron, 78(5), 881-894 (2013-05-21)
The encoding of long-term associative memories for learned behaviors is a fundamental brain function. Yet, how behavior is stably consolidated and retrieved in the vertebrate cortex is poorly understood. We trained zebrafish in aversive reinforcement learning and measured calcium signals
Global Trade Item Number
| SKU | GTIN |
|---|---|
| V900418-1G | 04061826759400 |
| V900418-5G | 04061835550609 |